Iconic Colonnades & Mineral Springs

The heart of Karlovy Vary lies in its magnificent colonnades. These structures shelter the natural mineral springs used for drinking cures. You simply cannot visit without walking these promenades with a porcelain cup in hand.

Most springs are free to access and flow naturally. The water temperature varies from cool to scalding hot. Be sure to sip slowly as you admire the architecture. Here are the most essential colonnades to visit.

1. Name: Mill Colonnade (Mlýnská kolonáda) Type: Historic Landmark Why go: This is the largest and most famous structure in the city. It features 124 Corinthian columns and hosts five different mineral springs. The Neo-Renaissance design is perfect for photos. Best for: Architecture lovers and first-time visitors. Where: City center, keeping the river on your right. Time: 30–45 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk along the Teplá River promenade. Tip: Bring an empty bottle to fill up at the mill spring, which is popular among locals.
2. Name: Hot Spring Colonnade (Vřídelní kolonáda) Type: Natural Wonder Why go: It houses the mighty Vřídlo geyser. This natural fountain shoots hot water up to 12 meters into the air. The temperature reaches a scalding 72°C (162°F). Best for: Witnessing the power of nature indoors. Where: Right in the spa center. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Free entry to the hall. Getting there: Located just past the Market Colonnade. Tip: Don’t drink directly from the main geyser; use the cooled taps (A, B, and C) nearby.
3. Name: Market Colonnade (Tržní kolonáda) Type: Architecture Why go: This beautiful white wooden structure looks like delicate lace. It was originally meant to be temporary but became permanent. Legend says King Charles IV healed his legs at the Charles IV Spring here. Best for: Romantic photos and history buffs. Where: Below the Castle Tower. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: A short walk from the plague column. Tip: Look for the relief carving above the spring showing the legend of the city's discovery.
4. Name: Park Colonnade (Sadová kolonáda) Type: Relaxation Why go: Located in Dvorak Park, this is a wrought-iron masterpiece known for the Snake Spring. It is quieter and greener than the other spots. Best for: A peaceful stroll away from crowds. Where: Dvorak Park (Dvořákovy sady). Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Near the Thermal Hotel. Tip: The Snake Spring is cooler (30°C) and often considered tastier than the hotter springs.

Best Viewpoints & Historic Landmarks

Karlovy Vary is located in a deep valley, meaning the views from above are spectacular. Hiking or riding up to the surrounding hills is essential. You get a bird's-eye view of the colorful colorful houses and the winding river.

The city is also home to grand hotels and churches that define its skyline. These landmarks tell the story of the city's golden age. Make time for these visual highlights.

1. Name: Diana Observation Tower Type: Viewpoint Why go: This is arguably the best view in Karlovy Vary. You can see the entire city and the surrounding Ore Mountains. There is also a butterfly house and a restaurant at the top. Best for: Panoramas and families. Where: Výšina přátelství (Friendship Height). Time: 1–2 hours. Cost: Free tower entry; funicular costs a small fee. Getting there: Take the funicular from near Grandhotel Pupp. Tip: If you feel energetic, you can hike back down through the forest trails.
2. Name: Deer Jump Lookout (Jelení skok) Type: Iconic Statue Why go: The statue of the chamois (mountain goat) is the symbol of the city. It sits on a rocky cliff overlooking the town center. It marks the legendary spot where a deer jumped to escape hunters. Best for: The classic postcard photo. Where: Halfway down from Diana Tower. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk down from Diana or hike up from the town. Tip: The path can be steep, so wear comfortable shoes with good grip.
3. Name: Grandhotel Pupp Type: Historic Hotel Why go: This hotel is a legend of European hospitality. It served as the inspiration for the movie Grand Budapest Hotel. It was also a filming location for James Bond's Casino Royale. Best for: Luxury vibes and film fans. Where: End of the spa promenade. Time: 30 minutes (or stay for coffee). Cost: Browsing the lobby is free. Getting there: Walk along the river to the edge of town. Tip: You don’t need a room to visit; try their famous cake at the café.
4. Name: Orthodox Church of St. Peter and Paul Type: Religious Site Why go: The golden onion domes of this church shine brightly against the green forest. It was built for the wealthy Russian nobility who visited the spa. The interior is richly decorated with icons. Best for: Cultural history and architecture. Where: Krále Jiřího street. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Small donation suggested. Getting there: An uphill walk from the center or a short taxi ride. Tip: Check opening hours online as they can be irregular for tourists.

Unique Museums & Local Culture

There is more to do here than just drink water. The region is famous for crystal glass and herbal liquor. Visiting these local producers gives you a deeper connection to Czech traditions.

Museums here are interactive and engaging. They offer great alternatives for rainy days. You can taste local products and see master craftsmen at work.

1. Name: Moser Glassworks Type: Factory & Museum Why go: Moser is known as the "Glass of Kings." You can tour the glassworks to see blowers shaping molten glass by hand. The museum displays incredible crystal pieces from history. Best for: Art lovers and souvenir shopping. Where: Plaza of Capt. Jaroš (Dvory outskirts). Time: 1.5–2 hours. Cost: Paid entry (tours vary). Getting there: Take a local bus from the center. Tip: Book your factory tour in advance to guarantee a spot.
2. Name: Jan Becher Museum Type: Museum & Tasting Why go: Becherovka is the famous herbal liquor born in this city. Locals call it the "13th Spring." The tour explains the secret recipe and includes a tasting session. Best for: Adults and history enthusiasts. Where: T. G. Masaryka street. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Paid entry. Getting there: Walking distance from the main bus station. Tip: The original lemon flavor is also worth trying if you find the original too bitter.
3. Name: Imperial Baths (Císařské lázně) Type: Historic Monument Why go: This building was once the most luxurious bathhouse in Europe. It has recently been beautifully restored. The Zander Hall features magnificent woodwork and paintings. Best for: Architecture appreciation. Where: Near Grandhotel Pupp. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Paid entry. Getting there: Located at the end of the main promenade. Tip: Look for concerts or exhibitions often held inside the main hall.
4. Name: Christmas House (Vánoční dům) Type: Family Attraction Why go: This is the only Christmas museum in the Czech Republic open year-round. It is located in the romantic Doubí Castle. It is festive, colorful, and packed with decorations. Best for: Families and Christmas lovers. Where: Studentská street, Doubí district. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Paid entry. Getting there: Short bus or taxi ride from the center. Tip: There is a lovely cafe inside where you can enjoy holiday cookies anytime.

Must See Places Near Karlovy Vary

If you have an extra day, explore the surrounding region. The area around the spa town is rich in medieval history and natural beauty. These spots are easy to reach by train, bus, or car.

These trips offer a break from the spa crowds. You can enjoy medieval castles or amazing rock formations. Here are two perfect additions to your itinerary.

• Name: Loket Castle (Hrad Loket) Type: Day Trip Why go: This incredibly preserved 12th-century Gothic castle sits on a massive rock. The River Ohře flows around it like a moat. It looks like a fairytale fortress. Best for: History buffs and photographers. Where: Loket town (15km away). Time: Half-day. Cost: Castle entry fee. Getting there: 20 minutes by train or bus. Tip: Visit the torture chamber in the castle basement if you are brave.
• Name: Svatoš Rocks (Svatošské skály) Type: Nature Hike Why go: These granite rock formations rise dramatically from the river. They resemble a petrified wedding procession according to legend. The walking path is flat and scenic. Best for: Hikers and cyclists. Where: Between Karlovy Vary and Loket. Time: 2–3 hours. Cost: Free. Getting there: Bike or hike along the river trail. Tip: There is a swinging bridge nearby that is fun to cross for photos.