11 Must-Know Holy Trinity Column Olomouc Facts

The city center of Olomouc is compact and easy to walk. You will find the Holy Trinity Column right in the middle of the Upper Square. It is surrounded by beautiful townhouses and historical fountains. This list highlights the best sights and experiences you cannot miss. Each item offers a unique look at the history of Moravia.

• Quick picks:
• Best overall: Holy Trinity Column
• Best for families: Olomouc Astronomical Clock
• Best rainy-day: Archdiocesan Museum
• Best free activity: Baroque Fountains Walk

1. Name: Holy Trinity Column Type: Iconic sight Why go: It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the largest Baroque sculptural group in Central Europe. Best for: History buffs and photographers. Where: Horní náměstí (Upper Square). Time: 30–45 minutes. Cost: Free to view. Getting there: A short walk from any central hotel. Tip: Look for the small golden cannonball, a reminder of the Prussian siege.
2. Name: Olomouc Town Hall & Astronomical Clock Type: Iconic sight Why go: The clock was rebuilt in a unique socialist-realism style during the 1950s. Best for: Families and fans of quirky history. Where: Horní náměstí, on the Town Hall wall. Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located right next to the Holy Trinity Column. Tip: Visit at noon to see the mechanical figures move. Read more about the socialist astronomical clock Olomouc history.
3. Name: Caesar Fountain Type: Baroque sight Why go: It is the largest and most complex of the city's famous fountains. Best for: Art lovers. Where: Horní náměstí. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Steps away from the Town Hall. Tip: This is a key stop on the Olomouc Baroque fountains walking route.
4. Name: Saint Wenceslas Cathedral Type: Viewpoint/Architecture Why go: This cathedral features the second-highest church tower in the country. Best for: Panoramic views and Gothic architecture. Where: Václavské náměstí. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Free for the nave; small fee for the tower. Getting there: Walk 10 minutes east from the main square. Tip: Be prepared for a steep climb if you do the Saint Wenceslas Cathedral tower climb.
5. Name: Olomouc Museum of Art Type: Museum Why go: It houses an incredible collection of modern and contemporary art. Best for: Culture seekers. Where: Denisova street. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Usually around 100-200 CZK. Getting there: Five-minute walk from the Upper Square. Tip: Check out the famous moving sculpture on the building's facade.
6. Name: Bezručovy Sady Type: Nature/Park Why go: It is a peaceful park located along the old medieval town walls. Best for: Relaxation and light walking. Where: South side of the historic center. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Free. Getting there: Accessible via several stone staircases from the center. Tip: Visit Bezručovy sady park and town walls for great sunset views.
7. Name: Villa Primavesi Type: Architecture Why go: A stunning Art Nouveau villa once owned by a wealthy banking family. Best for: Architecture enthusiasts. Where: Near the University. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Guided tours require a fee. Getting there: A short walk from the Museum of Art. Tip: You can book a tour for visiting Villa Primavesi in Olomouc in advance.
8. Name: Olomoucké Tvarůžky Tasting Type: Local experience Why go: Try the famous "smelly" cheese that has been made here for centuries. Best for: Foodies and brave eaters. Where: Various shops around the Upper Square. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Very cheap (under 100 CZK). Getting there: Look for the specialized cheese shops in the center. Tip: Check out the best Olomoucké tvarůžky cheese tasting places for the freshest variety.
9. Name: Archdiocesan Museum Type: Museum/History Why go: It showcases the rich religious history of the Olomouc archdiocese. Best for: History buffs. Where: Near the Cathedral. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: Moderate entry fee. Getting there: Located in the former Deanery building. Tip: Do not miss the golden carriage of the bishops.
10. Name: Svatý Kopeček (Holy Hill) Type: Day trip Why go: A magnificent Baroque basilica with views over the entire Haná region. Best for: Spiritual travelers and photographers. Where: 8 km from the city center. Time: 3–4 hours. Cost: Bus fare plus optional donation. Getting there: Take bus number 11 from the main train station. Tip: Follow our Svatý Kopeček basilica visiting guide for bus schedules.
11. Name: Hradisko Monastery Type: Day trip Why go: Often called the "Moravian Escorial," this massive complex is breathtaking. Best for: Architecture fans. Where: Northern edge of the city. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Guided tours are reasonably priced. Getting there: A 20-minute walk or short bus ride from the center. Tip: Tours are only available on certain days, so check ahead.

Planning Your Visit to Olomouc Main Square

Visiting Olomouc is easy and rewarding. Most people arrive by train from Prague or Ostrava. The journey from Prague takes about two hours. Once you arrive, you can take a tram to the center. Walking is the best way to see the Holy Trinity Column Olomouc facts in person. The city is very safe for tourists.

The best time to visit is from May to September. During these months, the weather is warm and sunny. The outdoor cafes in the Upper Square are very lively. You can also visit in December for the Christmas markets. The column looks magical surrounded by festive lights. Always check the Olomouc Tourism Portal for seasonal event updates.

English is widely spoken in hotels and major restaurants. However, learning a few Czech phrases is always appreciated. Most museums have English descriptions available. The local currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Cards are accepted in most places, but keep some cash for small shops.