Essential Exhibits in the Historical Building

The historical building is a work of art. It was recently renovated to its former glory. You should start your tour in the main hall. This area features grand staircases and gold leaf details. It is one of the most must-see places in Prague for photographers. Check the National Museum official site for special event dates.

• Name: The Pantheon Type: Sight Why go: It honors the most famous Czech people in history. Best for: History buffs and culture seekers. Where: Second floor of the Historical Building. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Included in standard ticket. Getting there: Walk from Wenceslas Square. Tip: Look up to see the beautiful paintings on the ceiling.
• Name: The Grand Staircase Type: Sight Why go: It is the most beautiful part of the interior architecture. Best for: Photographers and architecture fans. Where: Main entrance area. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Just inside the front doors. Tip: Visit early in the morning to get photos without crowds.
• Name: The Dome Viewpoint Type: Experience Why go: It offers a unique view down the entire Wenceslas Square. Best for: Viewpoint lovers. Where: Top level of the historical building. Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Take the stairs or elevator to the top floor. Tip: The glass floor section is fun for brave visitors.

Natural Wonders and Evolutionary History

The natural history section is famous across Europe. It is a favorite for families with children. You can learn about the world from billions of years ago. The exhibits use modern technology to tell old stories. You can find more information on the Visit Czechia website. Here is what to see in the National Museum Prague natural history wings.

• Name: The Fin-back Whale Skeleton Type: Sight Why go: It is the most iconic object in the whole museum. Best for: Everyone, especially families. Where: Natural History wing. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Follow signs for the "Miracles of Evolution." Tip: This whale has been in the museum since 1888.
• Name: Miracles of Evolution Type: Experience Why go: It shows how different animals adapted to survive. Best for: Curious kids and science fans. Where: Multiple rooms in the main building. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Located on the second floor. Tip: Use the interactive screens to see how animals move.
• Name: The Mineralogical Collection Type: Sight Why go: It holds thousands of colorful gems and rare rocks. Best for: Nature lovers. Where: Historical Building, first floor. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Look for the wing labeled "Minerals." Tip: Look for the Czech moldavites, which are unique green stones.

Modern History and Multimedia Experiences

The museum connects the old building with a new one. This tunnel is a highlight itself. It uses light and sound to show the city's change. If you enjoy historical sites, consider visiting Prague Castle next. Here are the top modern sections to explore.

• Name: The Connecting Corridor Type: Experience Why go: A multimedia show plays on the walls as you walk. Best for: Tech fans and kids. Where: Underground between the two buildings. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Follow signs for the "New Building." Tip: The show loops every few minutes, so stay to see it all.
• Name: History of the 20th Century Type: Experience Why go: It covers the dramatic events of the last 100 years. Best for: Modern history enthusiasts. Where: New Building. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Walk through the connecting corridor. Tip: This section is very detailed, so allow extra time.
• Name: Windows of Prehistory Type: Sight Why go: See life-sized models of mammoths and ancient beasts. Best for: Families and fans of the Ice Age. Where: Historical Building. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Included in ticket. Getting there: Near the natural history section. Tip: The mammoth model is a great spot for a family photo.

Planning Your Visit to the National Museum

Plan for at least three hours to see the main highlights. The museum is open daily from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. You can buy tickets at the door or online. Using the official tourism portal can help with transport info. The museum is very accessible for those with limited mobility. Elevators reach every floor of both buildings.

Wenceslas Square is a busy area with many shops. You can find many places to eat nearby. The museum shop has great gifts like books and crystals. If you have more time, check out our guide to Charles Bridge statues. This will help you plan your full day in the city center.